ADHD Medications and Treatments The most common medications used to treat ADHD are stimulants. They increase neurotransmitters and help control impulses and improve concentration. These include amphetamine and dextroamphetamine, known by brand names like Adderall and methylphenidate, as well as lisdexamfetamine, called Ritalin and Concerta. If stimulants are not effective https://www.iampsychiatry.com/adult-adhd-medication